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Since 1992, the Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation (PM&R) program has trained residents in all aspects of rehabilitation and physical medicine. Subsequently, we’ve produced physicians with a broad set of skills that will prepare them for a smooth transition to fellowship training, a general private practice or an academic career.

The program has a combined categorical and advanced Match program that has been fully accredited – at the maximum cycle length of 5 years – since its inception by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME). Over the last five years, 95% of residents have passed their written boards and 95% passed their oral boards on the first try – numbers that significantly surpass the national average.

In our program, residents will gain a solid foundation in the following specialty areas:

  • Neurotrauma (brain injury and spinal cord injury) rehabilitation
  • Stroke rehabilitation
  • Prosthetics and orthotics
  • Musculoskeletal medicine
  • Pediatric rehabilitation
  • Oncology rehabilitation

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Get the region's best rehabilitation care


Atrium Health Carolinas Rehabilitation is proud to be nationally recognized as a Best Hospital for Rehabilitation by U.S. News & World Report.

Where You Will Train

Carolinas Rehabilitation

The Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Residency Program is based at Carolinas Rehabilitation, adjacent to Carolinas Medical Center in Charlotte, North Carolina.

Carolinas Rehabilitation is one of the nation's largest rehabilitation providers, featuring a 192-bed, CARF-accredited acute rehabilitation hospital with inpatient services across four locations, as well as Atrium Health Levine Children's Hospital. The system also offers extensive outpatient rehabilitation services throughout the greater Charlotte region.

Completed in 2022, our state-of-the-art rehabilitation hospital was thoughtfully designed to provide exceptional care for patients with complex rehabilitation needs across the Carolinas and beyond. The facility incorporates innovative technologies, modern treatment spaces, and patient-centered design to support optimal recovery and outcomes. Please visit the virtual tour link to explore our facility.

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More information on Carolinas Rehabilitation’s 4 inpatient hospitals and Levine Children’s Hospital:

Residents will also train at outpatient rehabilitation facilities across the Charlotte region, which provide a variety of programs and services to their patients.

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PM&R Faculty and Directors highlight the Residency Program at CMC/Carolinas Rehab

Meet the Faculty


Kelly Crawford

“Our residency program is structured to provide a diverse clinical experience in both the inpatient and outpatient settings. Our faculty, residents, and staff share a deep commitment to education, research, and diversity. At Carolinas Rehabilitation, however, we are as proud of the quality of our broad-based Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation program as we are of our open, welcoming environment. Our program fosters a close-knit, family environment that is evident in the interactions of our residents, faculty, and graduates. By ensuring support and encouragement of our residents, we allow them the opportunity to focus on the most important task at hand – learning!”

Kelly Crawford, MD
Residency Program Director
Brain Injury Fellowship Director
Brain Injury Medical Director

With a nationally and internationally renowned team of physicians who serve as faculty, our residents have access to a variety of experiences and knowledge in the Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation program. View their bios here.


Program Curriculum

Residents of the Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation program will have many learning and teaching experiences, including:

  • Rotations in a variety of sub-specialized rotations, including cancer rehabilitation, cardiopulmonary rehabilitation, musculoskeletal medicine, stroke, orthopedic and amputation, pain, palliative care and hospice, pediatric rehabilitation, rheumatology, spinal cord injury, sports medicine and traumatic brain injury.
  • Faculty-led didactic lectures and conferences.
  • Resident-led, weekly PM&R conferences, providing opportunities to present and defend ideas and gain skills as a teacher.
  • Greater than 2:1 faculty-to-resident ratio.
  • Experiential training with a Simulation Center and a surgical skills laboratory.
  • Brain Injury
  • Neuropsychology
  • Robot-Assisted Gait Training
  • Spinal Cord Injury
  • Stroke
  • Orthopedic
  • Amputee Rehabilitation
  • Cancer Rehabilitation
  • Pediatrics Rehabilitation
  • Consults
  • Brain Injury
  • Stroke
  • Cancer Rehabilitation
  • Spinal Cord Injury
  • Amputee Rehabilitation
  • Lymphedema
  • Electrodiagnostic/EMG
  • Musculoskeletal/Sports
  • Spasticity
  • ALS/MDA
  • Pediatrics Rehabilitation

In addition to the many educational and career benefits of the Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation program, residents will receive financial benefits.

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Application Criteria

The following is a list of requirements for our program:

  1. Completed Application through ERAS
  2. National Resident Match Program (NRMP) number
  3. Personal Statement
  4. Three current letters of recommendation (one from PM&R specialty)
  5. USMLE and/or COMPLEX transcripts (must pass Step 1 and Step 2 CK)
  6. ECFMG certified at the time of the application submission.
  7. Atrium Health /Carolinas Medical Center and the Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation can sponsor only J 1 visas, and all petition fees must be paid for by the applicant.

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